Vehicle collisions involving animals in Minnesota are not uncommon. In fact, data from a Federal Highway Administration Research and Technology study (Wildlife-Vehicle Collision Reduction Study) shows that there are 1 to 2 million animal-related collisions each year in the United States. These accidents result in more than 10,000 human injuries and billions of dollars in damage.
A vehicle collision involving an animal typically occurs when the animal dart into the road from the shoulder or median. In most cases, the driver does not have time to react and avoid the collision. The type of animal involved in the collision also plays a role in the severity of the accident. Small animals, such as squirrels or rabbits, typically only cause minor damage to the vehicle. Larger animals, such as deer or elk, can cause serious damage to the vehicle and result in serious injuries to the occupants.
What Type of Damage Can Occur in a Minnesota Car Accident Involving an Animal?
When an animal collides with a car, the results can be disastrous. Depending on the size of the animal and the speed at which the car was traveling, the damage can range from minor to completely totaled. In some cases, the animal may even be killed.
Common types of damage that can occur to a car in an animal collision include:
- Bumper damage
- Headlight and taillight damage
- Hood damage
- Fender damage
- Windshield damage
- Airbag deployment
- Tire puncture or blowout
- Frame damage
Animal collisions can also cause serious injuries to the people inside the car. Even if the car itself only sustains minor damage, the people inside could be seriously hurt or even killed. Personal injuries that can occur in car accidents involving animals include:
- Whiplash
- Head injuries
- Neck injuries
- Back injuries
- Broken bones
- Lacerations
- internal bleeding
If you are involved in a car accident with an animal, it is important to seek medical attention even if you think you are uninjured. Some injuries, such as whiplash, may not be immediately apparent. A medical professional can properly assess your condition and make sure that you do not have any hidden injuries.
5 Types of Accidents That Commonly Involve Animals
While any type of Minnesota car accident can involve an animal, there are certain types of accidents that are more likely to involve an animal than others. Here are five of the most common:
1. Rear-end collisions
Rear-end collisions are the most common type of car accident, and they often involve animals. This is because animals tend to dart out into the road without warning, and drivers who are following too closely behind other vehicles may not have time to brake in time to avoid hitting the animal.
2. Head-on collisions
Head-on collisions are also relatively common, and they can often be caused by animals running into the road from the side. This is especially true in rural areas where there is a lot of wildlife.
3. Single-vehicle accidents
Single-vehicle accidents are less common than other types of accidents, but they can still involve animals. This is usually due to an animal darting out into the road and causing the driver to swerve to avoid hitting it.
4. Sideswipe accidents
Sideswipe accidents are another type of accident that can involve animals. This is because animals can sometimes cross the road from one side to the other, causing two vehicles traveling in opposite directions to collide.
5. Multi-vehicle accidents
Multi-vehicle accidents are relatively rare, but they can occur when an animal darting out into the road causes a chain reaction of collisions. This is most likely to happen in areas with a lot of traffic, such as cities and highways.
If you’re involved in any type of car accident in Minnesota, it’s important to be aware that animals may be involved. This is especially true in areas with wildlife. Be sure to stay alert and keep an eye out for animals when you’re driving.
Who Is Liable in an Accident Involving an Animal in Minnesota?
If you’re involved in an accident that involves an animal, you may be wondering who is liable. The answer to this question depends on a number of factors, including the type of animal involved and the circumstances leading up to the accident. In general, the owner of the animal will be held liable for any damages or injuries caused by the animal. In the case of accidents involving deer or other wild animals, there is no specific owner, so the driver who hit the animal will likely have to go through their own insurance company to make a claim.
If a driver stops suddenly to avoid hitting an animal and is rear-ended by another vehicle, the driver who hit them may be held liable. This is because it is generally expected that drivers will exercise caution when animals are present on the road. On the other hand, if a driver changes directions quickly to avoid an animal and hits another vehicle, that driver may be held liable.
Regardless of who is ultimately held liable, it’s important to take quick action after an accident involving an animal. Be sure to get the contact information of any witnesses and take photos of the scene, if possible. In the event that you’re injured, seek medical attention as soon as possible. Do not attempt to touch or move an injured animal, as they may be aggressive or scared. While you may be concerned about the animal’s welfare, it’s important to prioritize your safety.
If you have any questions about liability in an accident involving an animal, be sure to speak with an experienced car accident lawyer in Minnesota. Our team at Swor & Gatto can help you understand your legal options and rights under the law. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.